Strategic Foresight Curricula for United States Coast Guard Leadership Development
Strategic Foresight Curricula for United States Coast Guard Leadership Development
Andrew L. Cavins | 2021
Abstract
The United States Coast Guard (USCG) excels at preparing its members for a wide range of highly complex missions. The USCG’s Force Readiness Command (FORCECOM) and its group of training units across the nation are responsible for identifying gaps between a broad spectrum of observed and desired skills and competencies and providing training interventions to fill those gaps. Although the USCG commits significant resources toward high-quality training and development opportunities in most of the Office of Leadership’s (CG-128) twenty-eight leadership competencies, the twenty-eighth competency, Strategic Thinking, has relatively less in terms of dedicated, formal education and training opportunities.
On another level, the USCG has made headway over the last two decades in utilizing strategic foresight practices to formulate strategic policies. Yet, outside of the small unit responsible for this mission, strategic foresight as a field of study and a methodology for developing strategic thinking in leadership is largely unknown. Research indicates that most military officers are not exposed to leadership development in strategic foresight until they approach the flag officer level and that training is needed in earlier stages of career development to maximize its potential (Zalman, 2019).
This project sought to fill two critical gaps: (1) Provide formal leadership development curricula targeting the Strategic Thinking competency and (2) provide formal leadership development curricula for a deep-immersion introduction to some of the fundamental principles, methods, tools, and techniques of strategic foresight. Upon a series of strategic discussions, stakeholders decided the ideal schoolhouse for leveraging these curricula and introducing strategic foresight into the USCG’s culture would be in FORCECOM’s Leadership Development Center (LDC). The LDC’s Mid-Grade Officer Career Transition Course (MOCTC-2), a forty-seven-week facilitated online training (FOT) course with a two-week residency, provided the best opportunity to deliver this training solution.
The proposed Strategic Foresight Unit that this project produced is comprised of six lessons: (1) Introduction to Strategic Foresight, (2) Systems Dynamics, (3) Social Change, (4) Strategic Foresight Tools & Techniques, (5) Scenario Planning, and (6) Anticipatory Management. Each lesson is designed to be delivered online via any of the USCG’s preferred learning management systems (LMS). Students are immersed in the field of strategic foresight and engage with their peers in each lesson to produce real strategic foresight products to potentially propose to the USCG’s official strategic foresight group. Upon completing the course, students will have demonstrated each individual component of the USCG’s Strategic Thinking competency, as well as have been introduced to critical foresight competencies that leaders across the world are pursuing.